What are Ferns?

Ferns are non-flowering plants grown for their decorative foliage. They are commonly used to add texture, contrast, and structure to garden spaces, particularly in shaded or partially shaded areas.

Available in a wide range of shapes and sizes, ferns can be used in both traditional and contemporary planting schemes.

Types of Ferns

There are many types of ferns suitable for garden use.

Evergreen ferns provide year-round structure and colour, while deciduous ferns die back in winter and return in spring. Some varieties are compact and ideal for containers, while others create larger, more architectural displays in borders.

Choosing the right type depends on the space and growing conditions.

Benefits of Growing Ferns

Ferns are valued for their adaptability and ease of care.

They thrive in shaded conditions where many other plants struggle, making them ideal for difficult areas of the garden. Their foliage adds movement and softness to planting schemes, helping to create a natural, balanced look.

Ferns are also low maintenance once established.

How to Plant Ferns

Ferns prefer moist, well-drained soil with plenty of organic matter.

When planting, incorporate compost or soil improver to enhance soil structure and moisture retention. Position the plant at the correct depth, backfill, and water thoroughly.

Mulching after planting helps retain moisture and supports healthy growth.

When to Plant Ferns

Ferns can be planted throughout the year if conditions are suitable.

Spring and autumn are ideal times, allowing plants to establish before periods of extreme weather. Avoid planting in frozen or waterlogged ground.

Caring for Ferns

Ferns require minimal ongoing care.

Water regularly during dry periods, particularly when newly planted. Remove old or damaged fronds as needed to maintain appearance.

Applying mulch annually helps improve soil condition and retain moisture.

Ferns for Shade, Borders and Containers

Ferns are highly versatile and suitable for a wide range of uses.

They are ideal for shaded borders, woodland planting, underplanting trees and shrubs, and container displays. Their natural appearance makes them a popular choice for creating relaxed, low-maintenance garden spaces.

Buy Ferns Online

Shop ferns at ScotPlants Direct for reliable, easy-care plants suited to shaded and sheltered areas. Whether you are filling a difficult spot or adding texture to a planting scheme, ferns provide a simple and effective solution.